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San Diego, California
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The Mormon Battalion was a unique military unit made up entirely of Latter-day Saints, marching over 2,000 miles to aid the U.S. in the Mexican-American War.
Members of the Mormon Battalion were among the first to discover gold at Sutter's Mill, sparking the famous California Gold Rush.
Their trek paved the way for future settlers, establishing routes and building infrastructure that would be crucial for westward expansion.
The battalion constructed the first brick building in San Diego, which served as the city's courthouse and jail.
The battalion marched over 2,000 miles from Iowa to California, showcasing incredible endurance and determination.