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Bidwell Mansion State Historic Park

Chico, California

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Bidwell Mansion was the residence of John Bidwell, a significant figure in California's early history, who was a pioneer, politician, and founder of Chico.

The mansion is designed in the Italianate style, characterized by its three-story structure, ornate details, and a distinctive pink exterior.

John Bidwell served as a Brigadier General in the California Militia during the Civil War, although the mansion itself was completed after the war ended.

The mansion was equipped with modern conveniences for its time, including gas lighting and indoor plumbing, which were rare in the 19th century.

After John Bidwell's death, the mansion served as the first building for the Chico State Normal School, now known as California State University, Chico.

Bidwell Mansion became a California State Historic Park in 1964, ensuring its preservation and public accessibility.

The mansion boasts 26 rooms, each with intricate woodwork and period furnishings that reflect the lifestyle of the Bidwell family.

John Bidwell was known for his relatively fair treatment of Native Americans, employing many in his agricultural ventures and advocating for their rights.

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