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Washington, District of Columbia
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The 'Authority of Law' statue is one of two sculptures flanking the steps of the U.S. Supreme Court Building, designed by architect Cass Gilbert and sculpted by James Earle Fraser.
The statue represents the power and majesty of law, depicted as a male figure holding a sword and a tablet inscribed with 'LEX,' the Latin word for law.
The statue was completed in 1935, the same year the Supreme Court Building was finished, marking a significant era in American architectural history.
The statue features detailed carvings, including a lion's head on the figure's shoulder, symbolizing strength and courage.
The statue is crafted from Vermont marble, chosen for its durability and aesthetic appeal, aligning with the building's neoclassical style.
James Earle Fraser, the sculptor, is also known for designing the famous 'End of the Trail' sculpture and the Buffalo nickel.
Its counterpart, 'Contemplation of Justice,' is a female figure representing the thoughtful and reflective nature of justice.
Positioned at the Supreme Court's entrance, the statue underscores the judiciary's role in upholding the rule of law in the United States.